So I bought a bunch of supplies and dove into it. I discovered that making a candle is actually pretty easy, but making a perfect candle is a lot harder. And when you're using a slightly different product for every single batch, you are going to get a slightly different result every time.
But, I love a challenge, so I'm still tweaking my process and experimenting with new containers. In case you were interested in how I do it, I thought I'd give a little tutorial.
In my craft room I have a stockpile of candles that basically look like this.

I have just about every color, shape and style - leftovers from weddings, bags of half-burnt candles people give me, garage and estate sale finds.
If they're too large to melt whole, I start by putting the candle in the freezer for 15 minutes to an hour. When it comes out, it will be really brittle, and sometimes even crack.

I put it in a plastic tub and whack the crap out of it with a hammer until it breaks into chunks.

To melt it, I have this little setup with a burner and a pot with a lid. This keeps everything completely separate from what I would use in the kitchen. Trust me, everything gets too waxy to use anywhere else.

I bought a couple of metal pitchers so that I could do two colors at a time, and this has really helped me since I started making candles with stripes.

So I fill my pan with about an inch of water and heat that to boiling. This melts the wax with a double boiler effect. Then I drop in the chunks and wait for it to melt. I usually stir it a bit, and if there is any debris in there, I'll pull it out.

Meanwhile, I heat up my glue gun so that I can glue the wicks to the bottom of my containers. I usually use a pencil to push the wick into the exact center of the container without burning my fingers.

Then I string the top of the wick through a clothespin, center it on top of the container, and pinch the end to keep it secure. If your container is wider than the clothespin, you can twist the wick around a pencil and rest it on top.

When the wax is completely melted, you can use a thermometer to test the temperature. Often with big batches sitting there a long time it can get a bit too hot, which can effect the wax when it cools, so I try to keep it below 175.


At this point, if my wax is unscented I usually add a fragrance. In this case I used apple because it seemed to go with the green color, but I have tons of others, and sometimes I will use a few drops of essential oil, like citronella. Originally I thought I would only use essential oils, but I found that too limiting so I added the fragrances.


When wax cools, it actually creates kind of a sinkhole, so you really have to pour twice. The first time you fill it a little lower than where you want it. Let it cool for at least four hours.


Then pour the second layer to fill in the hole, and let that cool. With this candle I poured white for the second layer, and then did a third layer in green to create the stripe.

When it's all done I put a safety sticker on the bottom that has room to write in the scent. For my tins I also print off logos and stick them on the side.
My initial investment was probably about $100 for a starter kit with a pitcher, wicks, scents and colors, plus the burner and the pot. Later I bought a heat gun, which is great for cleaning out old containers or fixing any bubbles that come up to the surface. It's basically like a hairdryer, but not for your hair!









22 comments:
Nice! Thanks for sharing.
This is so cool! What a great blog you have!! I really enjoy it!
diana
that sounds like a lot of fun! we love our mary marie candle. my youngest kept asking whose birthday it was the first time i lit it. he just had his birthday and was all about blowing out the candles.
I love this! Do you have any suggestions on how to handle picking glass? I see pretty drinking glasses, but worry that they're too thin or insufficiently heat resistant.
Very interesting. These would make great Christmas gifts and it is so environmentally friendly too.
Thanks for the step by step with photos! I've been wanting to do something will all of the drowned wick candles lying around my house.
The first time I did this was with my brother in high school (he was working for a florist & had lots of partially used candles).
Lessons that we learned: Do not mix colors; you will just get brown.
A chopstick will work better than a pencil to hold the wick.
If you make an ice candle, make it big & give it a solid center.
This is so helpful! I've seen where others have done this before, but I've never found clear, step-by-step instructions. I can't wait to give it a try!
Great idea!! I love how you don't use a microwave. Also: if your new candle isn't too tall, you can just pop in a birthday candle instead of using a wick. : )
Hot glue for the wick, brilliant! I make my own floating candles and it is so fun and easy. Now I know how to branch out. Thank you!
Excellent explanations. Thank you. I've been thinking of recycling some of my scented candles that are just too strongly scented for me. I was planning on buying plain wax from the craft store. Maybe now I'll recycle some pillar candles too.
Does the pillar candle wax work okay in the containers? At the store they sell waxes with different melt temperatures for different uses.
I've thought about trying this but have yet to attempt it. Thank you for posting your method. Have you done this with scented candles? Does it effect the strenght of the smell at all? Thanks again.
Brandi
For super small batches, You can use a clean, empty, aluminum can that is going to be recycled. Use a quart pan to boil the water, put in can plus wax in hot water. The nice thing is that since the cans were going to be recycled and not too big, you can save any extra wax in the cans until next time :)
Hey
Hope you don't mind if i write about this on my blog? I'll just put on a brief description and link it right to your blog. Leave a comment on www.green-is-black.blogspot.com just to tell me if it's alright.
Thanks ;D
This is so awesome! We have a drawer-full of leftover waxes because we hate wasting things, but I didn't know that it could be so easy to make new candles! =)
Auntdodi - pillar wax usually works OK, although you really never know until you try it. Taper candles can sometimes come out bumpy in texture.
Brandi R - I have used scented candles, and the scent stays the same.
Wow - I used to make candles thirty years ago - who, I'm old! But you know what I liked to do is use an old electric fry pan, then put water in there, then use a coffee can, or whatever, to put your wax in. This used to work very well!
hugs from Michigan - Diane
P.S. Des Moines is a great place - and I have a friend who is a writer up at Dordt, up in northwest Iowa - and I grew up in Wisconsin, so I know about those trips to Wisconsin too!
Thanks for the instructions! This inspired me to recycle my own candles recently - http://www.helbyshatch.blogspot.com
this is so neat. i absolutely love the tutorial. now i can do something with all my leftover candles! thank you..
very interesting post, though I already know how to make a candle but I have learn some new tactics here.
Big thanks for the post.
Very nice post with great instructions. I appreciate the clear pictures.
I keep an empty coffee can in the cupboard and put old candle stubs in as I accumulate them. When it's full, I put the can in a pot of water to melt them down and recycle much as you describe. Left over wax stays right there and the new stubs just get tossed on top.
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